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that dwell at the foot of Mount Hœmus

  • 1 subdo

    sub-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To put, place, set, or lay under (syn.: suppono, sterno).
    A.
    Lit. (class.).
    1.
    In gen.: ego puerum interead ancillae subdam lactantem meae, Liv. Andron. ap. Non. p. 153, 26 (Trag. Rel. v. 26 Rib.):

    ignem subdito,

    Cato, R. R. 105, 1; so,

    ignem,

    id. ib. 38, 4; Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27; Liv. 8, 30 al.:

    faces,

    Lucr. 6, 1285:

    lapidem magnetem,

    id. 6, 1046:

    manum oculo uni,

    id. 4, 447; cf.:

    rem oculorum visu,

    id. 5, 101:

    furcas vitibus,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 32:

    pugionem pulvino,

    Suet. Oth. 11; id. Dom. 17:

    calcaria equo,

    Liv. 2, 20; 4, 19; 22, 6; cf.:

    risus stimulos animo subdidit,

    id. 6, 34, 7:

    id genus animalium (tauros) aratro,

    Tac. A. 12, 24:

    se aquis,

    to plunge under, Ov. M. 4, 722:

    colla vinclis,

    Tib. 1, 2, 90 et saep.:

    versus,

    to append, add, Gell. 18, 4, 11; 19, 11, 3; cf.:

    hic tu paulisper haesisti, deinde ilico subdidisti: quid de duobus consulibus, etc.,

    subjoined, Aus. Grat. Act. 23.—Esp., of places, in part. perf.: Celaletae (populi) majores Haemo, Minores Rhodopae subditi, that dwell at the foot of Mount Hœmus, etc., Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 41; cf.:

    Libye subdita Cancro,

    lying under, Sil. 1, 194.—
    2.
    In partic., to bring under, subject, subdue, = subicere (very rare):

    Plutonis subdita regno Magna deum proles,

    Tib. 4, 1, 67:

    tot subdite rebus!

    Pers. 5, 124:

    subdidit Oceanum sceptris,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 42: Hispanum Oceanum legibus, id. [p. 1774] III. Cons. Stil. praef. 8:

    rem tam magnam iisdem tempestatibus, iisdem casibus subdere,

    to expose, Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 4:

    imperio feminae,

    Tac. A. 12, 40.—Part.: subdĭ-tus, a, um, subject (late Lat.):

    subditas viris,

    Vulg. Tit. 2, 5:

    tibi,

    id. Jud. 3, 2:

    justum est, subditum esse Deo,

    id. 2 Macc. 9, 12:

    subditi estote in omni timore,

    id. 1 Pet. 2, 18.—
    B.
    Trop., to bring on, furnish, supply; to yield, afford (so not in Cic.):

    iraï fax subdita,

    Lucr. 3, 303:

    id nobis acriores ad studia dicendi faces subdidisse,

    Quint. 1, 2, 25:

    irritatis militum animis subdere ignem,

    Liv. 8, 32:

    ingenio stimulos,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 1, 76; Liv. 6, 34:

    alicui spiritus,

    id. 7, 40.—
    II.
    To put in the place of another person or thing, to substitute (rare but class.).
    A.
    In gen.: te rogo, in Hirtii locum me subdas, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 7:

    quos in eorum locum subditos domi suae reservavit?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 5, § 12:

    judicem in meum locum,

    id. Dom. 32, 85; Plin. Pan. 25, 3; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 54:

    immutavit et subdidit verbum ei verbo, quod omiserat, finitimum,

    Gell. 1, 4, 8.—
    B.
    In partic., to put something spurious in the place of another person or thing; to substitute falsely; to forge, counterfeit, make up (not in Cic.;

    syn. substituo): subditum se suspicatur,

    that he is a spurious child, a changeling, Ter. Heaut. 5, 3, 12:

    me subditum et pellice genitum appellant,

    Liv. 40, 9:

    partum,

    Dig. 4, 10, 19; cf.:

    liberos tamquam subditos summovere familia,

    Quint. 1, 4, 3 Zumpt N. cr. (al. subditicios):

    abolendo rumori Nero subdidit reos,

    Tac. A. 15, 44:

    reum,

    id. ib. 1, 6; cf.:

    subditis, qui accusatorum nomina sustinerent,

    suborned, id. ib. 4, 59:

    testamentum,

    id. ib. 14, 40:

    crimina majestatis,

    id. ib. 3, 67:

    rumorem,

    id. ib. 6, 36 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > subdo

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